Navigating Urban Transformation: Towards inclusive Urban Form for Evolving Industrial Landscape, a case of Bahadurgarh, Haryana

Abstract

Good City Form," the physical design of cities plays a crucial role in shaping human experience and fostering vibrant communities. (Lynch, 1981) With urbanization of Indian cities along the National Capital territory the NCR region has been on the forefront of development. Bahadurgarh a small industrial city located on the western border of Delhi is a prominent place of residential and industrial urbanscape which has seen rampant development and transformation within few years. With the connectivity of metro being present and construction of Urban Extension Road II will further enhance the connectivity with Delhi reaching airport within 20 minutes, hence the pace of development will be increasing rapidly. The city has acted as a feeder city to Delhi where majority of local population goes to Delhi for work and jobs whereas the industrial growth has attracted a huge population of migrant workers. The presence of various industries from heavy steel industries, chemical industries, to clothing and footwear factories the city plays a major role in manufacturing a wide variety of consumer products, this industrial identity has provided Bahadurgarh with substantial economic boost. These aspects are being the major contributors in the growth of the city. With these factors such as presence of industries and impact of the metro connectivity and construction of UER II spur, Bahadurgarh has proven to be on the forefront of urban development which is evident in the transforming urban form of the city. As Bahadurgarh becomes more accessible to Delhi, it experiences a surge in population influx, leading to the fragmentation of its urban scape. While certain areas witness the development of modern amenities and infrastructure, providing residents with enhanced facilities and services, others suffer from neglect, resulting in low livability standards. This spatial disparity exacerbates socio-economic inequalities, limiting access to opportunities and resources for marginalized communities within the city. The city with its growth and transformation provides an opportunity to reimagine Bahadurgarh’s new urban form and catalyze the growth of the city. By strategically planning for newer development initiatives and investment in key sectors, such as manufacturing, technology, and education, the city can unlock its full potential as a thriving economic hub. Moreover, fostering collaboration between local government, private stakeholders, and community-based organizations can facilitate the creation of new employment opportunities and promote entrepreneurial ventures, driving further economic prosperity. Additionally, fostering inclusive urban spaces through the creation of interaction spaces for both local residents and migrants is crucial for enhancing overall liveability (Ghel, 2011). This transformative stage necessitates a new urban form focused on inclusivity and sustainability (Jacobs, 1961) (Lynch, 1981). By addressing the fragmented urban scape, enhancing liveability standards, and envisioning a new urban form focused on inclusivity and sustainability, Bahadurgarh can emerge as a model city for balanced growth and prosperity. This thesis contributes to the discourse on urban design solutions and development strategies, providing a new morphological structure which insights into navigating the complexities of rapid urbanization and fostering inclusive and resilient communities in the context of transformative change.